1、（???）?is/are legally owned controlled date resources that can be measured and bring economic??and social value to the organization.
A、Data collection???????
B、Data warehouse???????????
C、Data preservation????????
D、Data assets
答案：D
翻譯：（???）是合法擁有的受控?cái)?shù)據(jù)資源，可以進(jìn)行測(cè)量，并為組織帶來經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)價(jià)值。
A、數(shù)據(jù)收集
B、數(shù)據(jù)倉庫
C、數(shù)據(jù)保存
D、數(shù)據(jù)資產(chǎn)
2、（???）?can be described by the following?characterise：volume、variety、velocity、veracity and value.
A、Artificial intelligence
B、Integrated circuit??????????
C、Parallel computing???????
D、Big data
答案：D
分值：1分
翻譯：（???）可以用以下特征來描述：大量、多樣性、高速、真實(shí)性和價(jià)值。
A、人工智能
B、集成電路
C、并行計(jì)算
D、大數(shù)據(jù)
3、Project（???）?includes making choices about: resource allocation, balancing competing demands, examining any alternative approaches, tailoring the processes to meet the project objectives, and managing the interdependencies among the Project Management Knowledge Areas.
A、schedule management?????????????
B、scope management
C、integration management?????????????
D、resource management
答案：C
翻譯：項(xiàng)目（???）包括以下方面的選擇：資源分配、平衡競(jìng)爭(zhēng)需求，檢查任何替代方法，調(diào)整流程以滿足項(xiàng)目目標(biāo)以及管理項(xiàng)目管理知識(shí)領(lǐng)域之間的相互依賴關(guān)系。
A、進(jìn)度管理???????
B、范圍管理????
C、整合管理??????
D、資源管理
4、（???）?refers to the management of the overall and long-term development direction, objectives, tasks and policies of an organization in a certain period, as well as the corresponding decisions on the organization's resource allocation, and the tracking, supervision and change of these decisions.
A、Quality management
B、Communication management
C、Risk management
D、Strategy management
答案：D
翻譯：（???）是指對(duì)組織在一定時(shí)期內(nèi)的總體和長期發(fā)展方向、目標(biāo)、任務(wù)和政策的管理，以及對(duì)組織資源分配的相應(yīng)決策，以及對(duì)這些決策的跟蹤、監(jiān)督和更改。
A、質(zhì)量管理
B、通信管理
C、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理
D、戰(zhàn)略管理
5、Project?（???）?management includes the processes required to identify the people, groups or organizations that could impact or be impacted by the project, to analyze their expectations and impact on the project, and to develop the appropriate management strategies for effectively engaging them in project decisions and execution.
A、supplier????????????
B、customer????????????????
C、resource????????????????
D、stakeholder
答案：D
翻譯：項(xiàng)目（???）包括識(shí)別人員、團(tuán)體或可能影響或受項(xiàng)目影響的組織，分析其期望和影響并制定適當(dāng)?shù)墓芾聿呗?，以有效地讓他們參與項(xiàng)目決策和執(zhí)行。
A、供應(yīng)商管理
B、客戶管理
C、資源管理
D、干系人管理
6、Xinhua News Agency?reported?in?January?2022,?China will?further?promote the?development of a digital economy during the 14th Five-Year?Plan?period?（2021-2025）.The?plan?also emphasized?industrial（???）transformation.
A、digital????????????????????????????????????
B、networking
C、Intelligent??????????????????????
D、information
答案：A
翻譯：新華社2022年1月報(bào)道，中國將在“十四五”期間（2021至2025年）進(jìn)一步推動(dòng)數(shù)字經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展。該計(jì)劃還強(qiáng)調(diào)了產(chǎn)業(yè)（???）轉(zhuǎn)型。
A、數(shù)字??????????
B、聯(lián)網(wǎng)??????????
C、智能化??????
D、信息化
7、（???）?is?a?grid?that?shows?the?project?resources?assigned?to?each?work package.
A、?Stakeholder?engagement?assessment?matrix
B、?Requirements?traceability?matrix
C、?Probability?and?impact?matrix
D、?Responsibility?assignment?matrix
答案：D
翻譯：（???）是一個(gè)網(wǎng)格，顯示分配給每個(gè)工作包的項(xiàng)目資源。
A、利益相關(guān)者參與評(píng)估矩陣
B、需求跟蹤矩陣
C、概率和影響矩陣
D、責(zé)任分配矩陣
8、At the project establishment stage，the feasibility study mainly includes technical feasibility analysis，（???）?,?operation environment，feasibility analysis and other aspects of feasibility analysis.
A、?detail?feasibility?analysis
B、?opportunity?analysis
C、?economic?feasibility?analysis
D、?risk?analysis
答案：C
翻譯：在項(xiàng)目立項(xiàng)階段，可行性研究主要包括技術(shù)可行性分析、（）、運(yùn)營環(huán)境。可行性分析和其他方面的可行性分析。
A、詳細(xì)可行性分析
B、機(jī)會(huì)分析
C、經(jīng)濟(jì)可行性分析
D、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)分析
9、In project human resource management，（???）is not a source of power for the project manager.
A、referent?power?????????????????????????
B、expert?power
C、reward?power????????????????????????????
D、audit?power
答案：D
翻譯：在項(xiàng)目人力資源管理中，（???）不是項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理的權(quán)力來源。
A、參考權(quán)力??????????
B、專家權(quán)力??????????
C、獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)權(quán)力??????????
D、審計(jì)權(quán)力
10、Advancements in（???）have contributed to the growth of the automotive industry through the creation and evolution of self-driving vehicles.
A、Artificial?Intelligence??????????
B、?Cloud?Computing
C、?Internet?of?Things???????????????????
D、?Big?Data
答案：A
翻譯：（???）的進(jìn)步通過自動(dòng)駕駛汽車的創(chuàng)造和發(fā)展促進(jìn)了汽車行業(yè)的增長。
A、人工智能
B、云計(jì)算
C、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)
D、大數(shù)據(jù)
11、form of distributed computing in which significant processing and data storage takes place on nodes which are at the edge of the network.
A、Pogue computing????????????
B、Edge computing
C、Cloud computing
D、Parallel computing
答案：B
翻譯：一種分布式計(jì)算形式，在網(wǎng)絡(luò)邊緣的節(jié)點(diǎn)上進(jìn)行重要的處理和數(shù)據(jù)存儲(chǔ)。
A、波格計(jì)算?
B、邊緣計(jì)算?
C、云計(jì)算?
D、并行計(jì)算
12、（???）?is the underlying architecture of Bitcoin, and it is used for other cryptocurrencies, because it provides a verifiable list of ownership, it is 81so used for contracts, fundraising and the recording of legal documents. The incentive is undeniable proof of digital authenticity.
A、Internet of things
B、Big data
C、Blockchain
D、Artificial intelligence
答案：C
翻譯：（???）是比特幣的基礎(chǔ)架構(gòu)，它被用于其他加密貨幣，因?yàn)樗峁┝艘粋€(gè)可驗(yàn)證的所有權(quán)列表，所以它被用于合同、融資和法律文件的記錄。其動(dòng)機(jī)是不可否認(rèn)的數(shù)字真實(shí)性的證明。
A、互聯(lián)網(wǎng)思想
B、大數(shù)據(jù)
C、區(qū)塊鏈
D、人工智能
13、（???）?includes the processes and activities to identify, define, combine, unify, and coordinate the various processes and project management activities within the Project Management Process Groups.
A、Quality management
B、Cost management
C、Human Resource management
D、Integration management
答案：D
翻譯：（???）包括在項(xiàng)目管理過程組內(nèi)識(shí)別、定義、合并、統(tǒng)一和協(xié)調(diào)各種過程和項(xiàng)目管理活動(dòng)的過程和活動(dòng)。
A、質(zhì)量管理
B、成本管理
C、人力資源管理
D、整體管理
14、Project Risk Manage sent processes consist of the following elements, except:
A、hide the risks???????
B、identify the risks
C、assess the risks????
D、determine the risks
答案：A
翻譯：項(xiàng)目風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理發(fā)送流程包括以下要素，但不包括:
A、躲避風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
B、識(shí)別風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
C、評(píng)估風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
D、確定風(fēng)險(xiǎn)
15、The key benefit of the Project?（???）?is that it determines whether to acquire goods and services from outside the project, if so, what to acquire as well as how and when to acquire it.
A、Schedule management
B、Change management
C、Knowledge management
D、Procurement Management
答案：D
翻譯：項(xiàng)目（???）的主要好處是，它決定了是否從項(xiàng)目外部獲取商品和服務(wù)，如果是的話，獲取什么，以及如何獲取和何時(shí)獲取。
A、管理計(jì)劃
B、變更管理
C、知識(shí)管理
D、采購管理
16、（???）?puts computer resources on the web, and must meet the requirements?of super capacity, super concurrency, super speed and super security.
A、Cloud computing
B、Big data
C、Blockchain
D、Internet of things
答案：A
翻譯：（???）將計(jì)算機(jī)資源放在web上，必須滿足超級(jí)容量、超級(jí)并發(fā)、超級(jí)速度和超級(jí)安全的要求。
A、云計(jì)算
B、大數(shù)據(jù)
C、區(qū)塊鏈
D、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)
17、（???）is a decentralized database, ensure that the data will not be?tampered with and forged
A、Artificial intelligence
B、Blockchain
C、Sensing technology
D、Big data
答案：B
翻譯：（???）是一個(gè)分散的數(shù)據(jù)庫，確保數(shù)據(jù)不會(huì)被篡改和偽造。
A、人工智能
B、區(qū)塊鏈
C、傳感技術(shù)
D、大數(shù)據(jù)
18、The information security management system preserves the?confidentiality, integrity and availability of information by applying a（）
A、technology management process
B、resource management process
C、quality management process
D、risk management process
答案：D
翻譯：信息安全管理系統(tǒng)通過應(yīng)用（???）保護(hù)信息的機(jī)密性、完整性和可用性
A、技術(shù)管理過程
B、資源管理進(jìn)程
C、質(zhì)量管理過程
D、風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管理程序
19、（???）?The process of determining, documenting, and managing stakeholder needs and requirements to meet project objectives.
A、Plan Management
B、Collection Requirements
C、Validate Scope
D、Control Scope
答案：B
翻譯：（???）確定、記錄和管理利益相關(guān)者需求和要求以滿足項(xiàng)目目標(biāo)的過程。
A、計(jì)劃管理
B、收集要求
C、驗(yàn)證范圍
D、制范圍
20、（???）?is that it provides guidance and direction on how quality will be managed and verified throughout the project
A、Plan Quality Management
B、Manage Quality
C、Control Quality
D、Project Charter
答案：A
翻譯：（???）為整個(gè)項(xiàng)目中如何管理和確認(rèn)質(zhì)量提供了指南和方向
A、規(guī)劃質(zhì)量管理
B、管理質(zhì)量
C、質(zhì)量控制
D、項(xiàng)目章程
21、The patterns of?（???）?show the next probable behavior of a person or market without a logical explanation as to why.
A、Internet of Things???????????
B、Cloud Computing
C、Artificial Intelligence??????
D、Big Data
答案：D
翻譯：（???）可以分析一個(gè)人或一個(gè)市場(chǎng)的下一個(gè)可能的行為，而沒有一個(gè)合理的解釋為什么。
A、物聯(lián)網(wǎng)?
B、云計(jì)算??
C、人工智能
D、大數(shù)據(jù)
22、（???）?can be scripted as a new science and technology, which is used to simulate human intelligence. Namely, computers simulate the way of human's thinking and intelligent behavior, such as Learning, Reasoning, Thinking Planning, and so on.
A、Internet of Things???????????
B、Cloud Computing
C、Artificial Intelligence??????
D、Big Data
答案：C
翻譯：（???）是一門新的科學(xué)技術(shù)，用來模擬人類的智能。即計(jì)算機(jī)模擬人的思維方式和智能行為，如學(xué)習(xí)、推理、思維規(guī)劃等。
A、?物聯(lián)網(wǎng)
B、?云計(jì)算
C、?人工智能
D、?大數(shù)據(jù)
23、（???）?is preservation of confidentiality, integrity and availability of information, in addition , other properties such as authenticity , accountability , non-repudiation and reliability can also be involved.
A、Equipment security??????????
B、Network security
C、Information security????????
D、Content security
答案：C
翻譯：（???）是對(duì)信息的保密性、完整性和可用性的保護(hù)，此外，還可能涉及其他屬性，如真實(shí)性、責(zé)任性、不可否認(rèn)性和可靠性。
A、?設(shè)備安全?
B、?網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全
C、?信息安全?
D、?內(nèi)容安全
24、（???）?involves choosing part of a population of interest for inspection.
A、Check list???????????????????
B、Check sheet
C、Statistical sampling??????????
D、Questionnaire
答案：C
翻譯：（???）包括選擇一部分感興趣的人群進(jìn)行檢查。
A、?檢查表
B、?檢查表?
C、?統(tǒng)計(jì)抽樣
D、?調(diào)查
25、（???）is the process of formalizing acceptance of the complete project deliverables. The key benefit of this process is that it brings objectivity to the acceptance process and increases the probability of final product, service, or result acceptance by validating each deliverable.
A、Validate scope ??????????
B、Define scope
C、Control scope????????????
D、Collect requirement
答案：A
翻譯：（???）是正式驗(yàn)收竣工項(xiàng)目的過程可交付成果這個(gè)過程的主要好處是它使驗(yàn)收過程更加客觀，并通過驗(yàn)證每個(gè)可交付成果來增加最終產(chǎn)品、服務(wù)或結(jié)果驗(yàn)收的概率。
A、?驗(yàn)證范圍??
B、?定義范圍????
C、?控制范圍?????
D、?收集要求